Manikarnika Ghat Redevelopment: Mahant Vishambhar Nath Mishra

Varanasi’s Manikarnika Ghat, one of the most sacred cremation grounds in Hindu tradition, is at the centre of an ongoing redevelopment effort that has sparked discussion across the city. While authorities describe the project as a step toward improved infrastructure and heritage management, questions are being raised about how deeply local concerns are being factored into the process.

In conversation with Dalimss News, Sankat Mochan Temple Mahant and Banaras Hindu University professor Vishambhar Nath Mishra expressed concern over the manner in which redevelopment decisions are being carried out. He stressed that Manikarnika Ghat is not merely a physical site but a living religious and social space with centuries-old traditions.

Mishra pointed out that redevelopment should not be viewed only from an engineering or administrative perspective. According to him, people directly connected to the ghat — including priests, traditional workers, residents, and religious institutions — must be meaningfully consulted before major structural changes are undertaken.

He emphasised that Varanasi’s identity is deeply intertwined with its ghats, temples, and narrow lanes, making public participation essential for sustainable and respectful development. Mishra noted that ignoring local voices risks disrupting long-standing practices and livelihoods that form the backbone of the city’s spiritual life.

At the same time, the government has maintained that the redevelopment of Manikarnika Ghat aims to improve facilities for pilgrims, enhance safety, and preserve heritage while aligning the site with modern standards. Officials have reiterated that the project is being executed under prescribed norms and with oversight from relevant departments.

As the redevelopment work continues, the concerns highlighted in the Dalimss News interaction reflect a broader debate facing Varanasi — how to balance modernization with preservation, and progress with participation. The outcome of this dialogue may shape not only the future of Manikarnika Ghat but also the direction of redevelopment across the ancient city.